Decision Quality Among Parents Who Are Offered Ventilation Tube Insertion for Their Children.

Publication/Presentation Date

8-1-2020

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To develop a Decision Quality (DQ) tool to measure parents' DQ concerning ventilation tube (VT) insertion in their children.

METHOD: Parental survey during 2017 to 2018 in a tertiary care pediatric otolaryngology clinic comparing a validated Decisional Conflict (DC) scale with a DQ instrument including Shared Decision-Making (SDM) scale, parental treatment goals, and knowledge about VT.

RESULTS: Of 100 parent participants, 83% were mothers and 14% were fathers. 94% elected VT insertion, 6% elected monitoring or deferred the decision. 44% of the patients were <18 >months, 42% were 19 months to 3 years, and the rest were older. The mean DC score was 8.26 out of 100 (95% CI 4.82-11.69), indicating low DC. Mean DQ score was 82.45 out of 100 (95% CI 80.18-84.72), including mean SDM of 87.71 (95% CI 83.53-91.88,), mean knowledge score of 87.5% (95% CI 84.56-91.59) and mean values score of 7.16 (95% CI 6.90-7.41). Comparisons between those who elected VT and those who did not showed that electors had lower DC scores (7.15 vs 24.74,

CONCLUSIONS: DQ, as measured with this tool, was higher when parents chose to place tubes. Our DQ instrument has potential use for study of why parents may decline VT when their child meets criteria for them.

Volume

129

Issue

8

First Page

748

Last Page

754

ISSN

1943-572X

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

32126799

Department(s)

Department of Pediatrics, Department of Surgery

Document Type

Article

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